How stock CFDs differ from owning shares
A stock CFD is a contract that tracks the price of a listed share. You post margin rather than paying the full share price, and you can generally go short as easily as long. You do not receive shareholder rights such as voting, and dividend treatment happens through cash adjustments rather than actual dividend payments. Because positions are leveraged, overnight financing charges usually apply to positions held past the daily cut-off, which makes stock CFDs more suited to shorter holding periods than long-term investing. Understanding these mechanics first makes it much easier to evaluate any broker's specific terms.
- Leverage magnifies both gains and losses relative to your margin outlay.
- Dividends on CFD positions are handled as account adjustments, and short positions are typically debited.
- Overnight financing costs accumulate and can erode returns on positions held for weeks or months.
- You hold a contract with the broker, not the underlying share, so counterparty terms matter.


